Shuǐmù Zìqīn Diàn, situated on the north bank of Kunming Lake, marks the main entrance to the sleeping quarters of Empress Dowager Cixi, otherwise known as the Lèshòu Hall. This significant site played a crucial role in the Empress’s daily life.
Upon approaching the entrance, one is greeted by an imperial dock and a towering lamp post, standing at approximately 20 meters in height. This was the spot where Empress Dowager Cixi would disembark from her waterborne travels, stepping onto the stone-carved dock that lies just outside the door of Shuǐmù Zìqīn Xiàn, and make her way directly into the grand courtyard of Lèshòu Hall.
Historically, the lamp post served a singular purpose: to hang lanterns. However, the landscape of Shuǐmù Zìqīn Xiàn has evolved over time. Today, it stands as an exhibition showcasing the first royal telephone line in Chinese history. A century ago, Empress Dowager Cixi wielded considerable power, controlling the Guangxu Emperor from afar in the Forbidden City and, by extension, the entire nation, through this very telephone line.
Visitors to this site can now explore the historical significance of this communication link, a testament to the technological advancements of the era. Please note that the opening hours of Shuǐmù Zìqīn Xiàn are subject to the daily operational status, so it is advisable to check ahead for the most accurate information.
